Sample Codes

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[ESP8266] SoftAP Config

Sample code below is based on ESP8266_NONOS_SDK.

Set SSID, password and other information about ESP8266 soft-AP.

Download blank.bin to flash for initialization.

Please notice that wifi_softap_get_config(&softap_config); // Get config first is recommended to be called first.

Or you have to set value for every parameter in softap_config, for example, softap_config.beacon_interval and softap_config.ssid_len, otherwise they will be random value which may make ESP8266 softAP hardly to be connected.

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_softap_config
 * Description  : set SSID and password of ESP8266 softAP
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_softap_config(void)
{
   struct softap_config config;

   wifi_softap_get_config(&config); // Get config first.
   
   os_memset(config.ssid, 0, 32);
   os_memset(config.password, 0, 64);
   os_memcpy(config.ssid, "ESP8266", 7);
   os_memcpy(config.password, "12345678", 8);
   config.authmode = AUTH_WPA_WPA2_PSK;
   config.ssid_len = 0;// or its actual length
   config.max_connection = 4; // how many stations can connect to ESP8266 softAP at most.

   wifi_softap_set_config(&config);// Set ESP8266 softap config .
   
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
        
    wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE);

    // ESP8266 softAP set config.
    user_set_softap_config();

}

[ESP8266] Station mode: Connect to router

user_init is the entry of program.

Notice that call

//need not mac address
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0;

before

wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf);

Otherwise it may check target AP's MAC address

LOCAL os_timer_t test_timer;

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_esp_platform_check_ip
 * Description  : check whether get ip addr or not
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_esp_platform_check_ip(void)
{
    struct ip_info ipconfig;

   //disarm timer first
    os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);

   //get ip info of ESP8266 station
    wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);

    if (wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_GOT_IP && ipconfig.ip.addr != 0) {

      os_printf("got ip !!! \r\n");

    } else {
       
        if ((wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_NO_AP_FOUND ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_CONNECT_FAIL)) {
                
         os_printf("connect fail !!! \r\n");
         
        } else {
        
           //re-arm timer to check ip
            os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_esp_platform_check_ip, NULL);
            os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
        }
    }
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_station_config
 * Description  : set the router info which ESP8266 station will connect to 
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_station_config(void)
{
   // Wifi configuration 
   char ssid[32] = SSID; 
   char password[64] = PASSWORD; 
   struct station_config stationConf; 
   
   os_memset(stationConf.ssid, 0, 32);
   os_memset(stationConf.password, 0, 64);
   //need not mac address
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0; 
   
   //Set ap settings 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.ssid, ssid, 32); 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.password, password, 64); 
   wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf); 

   //set a timer to check whether got ip from router succeed or not.
   os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
    os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_esp_platform_check_ip, NULL);
    os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);

}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
   
   //Set softAP + station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 

   // ESP8266 connect to router.
    user_set_station_config();

}

[ESP8266] Station mode: Scan for routers

Sample code below is based on ESP8266_NONOS_SDK.

ESP8266 init with station mode,then it can scan routers nearby.

Notice that call

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : scan_done
 * Description  : scan done callback
 * Parameters   :  arg: contain the aps information; 
                          status: scan over status
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
scan_done(void *arg, STATUS status)
{
  uint8 ssid[33];
  char temp[128];
 
  if (status == OK)
  {
    struct bss_info *bss_link = (struct bss_info *)arg;
 
    while (bss_link != NULL)
    {
      os_memset(ssid, 0, 33);
      if (os_strlen(bss_link->ssid) <= 32)
      {
        os_memcpy(ssid, bss_link->ssid, os_strlen(bss_link->ssid));
      }
      else
      {
        os_memcpy(ssid, bss_link->ssid, 32);
      }
      os_printf("(%d,\"%s\",%d,\""MACSTR"\",%d)\r\n",
                 bss_link->authmode, ssid, bss_link->rssi,
                 MAC2STR(bss_link->bssid),bss_link->channel);
      bss_link = bss_link->next.stqe_next;
    }
  }
  else
  {
     os_printf("Scan failed!\r\n");
  }
 
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_scan
 * Description  : wifi scan, only can be called after system init done.
 * Parameters   :  none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_scan(void)
{
   if(wifi_get_opmode() == SOFTAP_MODE)
   {
     os_printf("SoftAP mode is enabled. Enable station mode to scan...\r\n");
     return;
   }
   wifi_station_scan(NULL,scan_done);
 
}
 
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
    
   //Set softAP + station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 
 
   // wifi scan has to after system init done.
   system_init_done_cb(user_scan);
 
}

If you want to scan a specific AP,for example,scan an AP of which SSID is “ESP8266”. You only need to set the value of parameter "SSID" in structure "scan_config" when calling wifi_station_scan. 

void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_scan(void)
{
   if(wifi_get_opmode() == SOFTAP_MODE)
   {
     os_printf("ap mode can't scan !!!\r\n");
     return;
   }
   struct scan_config config;

   os_memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));

   config.ssid = "ESP8266";
   
   wifi_station_scan(&config,scan_done);

}

ESP8266 creates a UDP listening

Sample code below is based on ESP8266_NONOS_SDK.

Note: for ESP8266_RTOS_SDK, please call espconn_init() in the user_init to initialize espconn first.

Create a UDP listening on ESP8266,if ESP8266 got UDP message "Are You ESP8266 Device?",it will response "Yes,I'm ESP8266!" with its MAC address and IP address

UDP_Test.png (12.31 KiB) Viewed 2639 times

/******************************************************************************
 * Copyright 2013-2014 Espressif Systems
 *
*******************************************************************************/
#include "ets_sys.h"
#include "os_type.h"
#include "osapi.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "user_interface.h"

#include "espconn.h"
#include "user_json.h"
#include "user_devicefind.h"

const char *device_find_request = "Are You ESP8266 Device?";

const char *device_find_response_ok = "Yes,I'm ESP8266!";

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
LOCAL struct espconn ptrespconn;

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_devicefind_recv
 * Description  : Processing the received udp packet
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 *                pusrdata -- The received data (or NULL when the connection has been closed!)
 *                length -- The length of received data
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_udp_recv(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
{
    char DeviceBuffer[40] = {0};
    char Device_mac_buffer[60] = {0};
    char hwaddr[6];

    struct ip_info ipconfig;

    if (wifi_get_opmode() != STATION_MODE) 
   {
        wifi_get_ip_info(SOFTAP_IF, &ipconfig);
        wifi_get_macaddr(SOFTAP_IF, hwaddr);

        if (!ip_addr_netcmp((struct ip_addr *)ptrespconn.proto.udp->remote_ip, &ipconfig.ip, &ipconfig.netmask)) 
      {
         //udp packet is received from ESP8266 station
            wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);
            wifi_get_macaddr(STATION_IF, hwaddr);
        }
      else
      {
         //udp packet is received from ESP8266 softAP
        }
      
    } 
   else 
   {
      //udp packet is received from ESP8266 station
        wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);
        wifi_get_macaddr(STATION_IF, hwaddr);
    }

    if (pusrdata == NULL) 
        return;
    

    if (length == os_strlen(device_find_request) &&
            os_strncmp(pusrdata, device_find_request, os_strlen(device_find_request)) == 0) 
    {
        //received device find message 
        
        os_sprintf(DeviceBuffer, "%s" MACSTR " " IPSTR, device_find_response_ok,
                   MAC2STR(hwaddr), IP2STR(&ipconfig.ip));

        os_printf("%s\n", DeviceBuffer);
        length = os_strlen(DeviceBuffer);
      
      //if received "Are You ESP8266 ?" , response "Yes,I'm ESP8266!" + ESP8266 mac + ESP8266 ip
        espconn_sent(&ptrespconn, DeviceBuffer, length);
      
    } 
   else
   {
      //received some other data
    }
   
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_devicefind_init
 * Description  : create a udp listening
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_udp_init(void)
{
    ptrespconn.type = ESPCONN_UDP;
    ptrespconn.proto.udp = (esp_udp *)os_zalloc(sizeof(esp_udp));
    ptrespconn.proto.udp->local_port = 1025;  // ESP8266 udp port
    espconn_regist_recvcb(&ptrespconn, user_udp_recv); // register a udp packet receiving callback
    espconn_create(&ptrespconn);   // create udp
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
       os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
   
   //Set softAP + station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 

   // Create udp listening.
   user_udp_init();

}

ESP8266 as TCP client

Sample code below is based on ESP8266 SDK without OS.

1. Start from user_init

2. Connect to router

3. Connect to cn.bing.com as example

4. Send some HTTP packet..

Note: for ESP8266_RTOS_SDK, please call espconn_init() in the user_init to initialize espconn first.

#include "espconn.h"
#include "mem.h"
 
#define NET_DOMAIN "cn.bing.com"
#define pheadbuffer "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nUser-Agent: curl/7.37.0\r\nHost: %s\r\nAccept: */*\r\n\r\n"
 
#define packet_size   (2 * 1024)
 
LOCAL os_timer_t test_timer;
LOCAL struct espconn user_tcp_conn;
LOCAL struct _esp_tcp user_tcp;
ip_addr_t tcp_server_ip;
 
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_recv_cb
 * Description  : receive callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_recv_cb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
{
   //received some data from tcp connection
    
    os_printf("Received data string: %s \r\n", pusrdata);
    
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_sent_cb
 * Description  : data sent callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_sent_cb(void *arg)
{
   //data sent successfully
 
    os_printf("Sent callback: data sent successfully.\r\n");
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_discon_cb
 * Description  : disconnect callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_discon_cb(void *arg)
{
   //tcp disconnect successfully
    
    os_printf("Disconnected from server.\r\n");
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_esp_platform_sent
 * Description  : Processing the application data and sending it to the host
 * Parameters   : pespconn -- the espconn used to connetion with the host
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_send_data(struct espconn *pespconn)
{
    char *pbuf = (char *)os_zalloc(packet_size);
 
    os_sprintf(pbuf, pheadbuffer, NET_DOMAIN);
 
   espconn_send(pespconn, pbuf, os_strlen(pbuf));
    
   os_free(pbuf);
 
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_connect_cb
 * Description  : A new incoming tcp connection has been connected.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_connect_cb(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
 
    os_printf("Connected to server...\r\n");
 
    espconn_regist_recvcb(pespconn, user_tcp_recv_cb);
    espconn_regist_sentcb(pespconn, user_tcp_sent_cb);
    espconn_regist_disconcb(pespconn, user_tcp_discon_cb);
    
    user_send_data(pespconn);
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_recon_cb
 * Description  : reconnect callback, error occured in TCP connection.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_recon_cb(void *arg, sint8 err)
{
   //error occured , tcp connection broke. user can try to reconnect here. 
    
    os_printf("Reconnect callback called, error code: %d !!! \r\n",err);
}
 
#ifdef DNS_ENABLE
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_dns_found
 * Description  : dns found callback
 * Parameters   : name -- pointer to the name that was looked up.
 *                ipaddr -- pointer to an ip_addr_t containing the IP address of
 *                the hostname, or NULL if the name could not be found (or on any
 *                other error).
 *                callback_arg -- a user-specified callback argument passed to
 *                dns_gethostbyname
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_dns_found(const char *name, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = (struct espconn *)arg;
 
    if (ipaddr == NULL) 
   {
        os_printf("user_dns_found NULL \r\n");
        return;
    }
 
   //dns got ip
    os_printf("user_dns_found %d.%d.%d.%d \r\n",
            *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr), *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr + 1),
            *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr + 2), *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr + 3));
 
    if (tcp_server_ip.addr == 0 && ipaddr->addr != 0) 
   {
      // dns succeed, create tcp connection
        os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
        tcp_server_ip.addr = ipaddr->addr;
        os_memcpy(pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_ip, &ipaddr->addr, 4); // remote ip of tcp server which get by dns
 
        pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_port = 80; // remote port of tcp server
       
        pespconn->proto.tcp->local_port = espconn_port(); //local port of ESP8266
 
        espconn_regist_connectcb(pespconn, user_tcp_connect_cb); // register connect callback
        espconn_regist_reconcb(pespconn, user_tcp_recon_cb); // register reconnect callback as error handler
 
        espconn_connect(pespconn); // tcp connect
    }
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_esp_platform_dns_check_cb
 * Description  : 1s time callback to check dns found
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_dns_check_cb(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
 
    espconn_gethostbyname(pespconn, NET_DOMAIN, &tcp_server_ip, user_dns_found); // recall DNS function
 
    os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 1000, 0);
}
#endif
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_check_ip
 * Description  : check whether get ip addr or not
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_check_ip(void)
{
    struct ip_info ipconfig;
 
   //disarm timer first
    os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
 
   //get ip info of ESP8266 station
    wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);
 
    if (wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_GOT_IP && ipconfig.ip.addr != 0) 
   {
      os_printf("Connected to router and assigned IP!\r\n");
 
      // Connect to tcp server as NET_DOMAIN
      user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp = &user_tcp;
      user_tcp_conn.type = ESPCONN_TCP;
      user_tcp_conn.state = ESPCONN_NONE;
       
#ifdef DNS_ENABLE
       tcp_server_ip.addr = 0;
       espconn_gethostbyname(&user_tcp_conn, NET_DOMAIN, &tcp_server_ip, user_dns_found); // DNS function
 
       os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_dns_check_cb, &user_tcp_conn);
       os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 1000, 0);
#else
 
       const char esp_tcp_server_ip[4] = {X, X, X, X}; // remote IP of TCP server
 
       os_memcpy(user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->remote_ip, esp_tcp_server_ip, 4);
 
       user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->remote_port = XXXX;  // remote port
       
       user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->local_port = espconn_port(); //local port of ESP8266
 
       espconn_regist_connectcb(&user_tcp_conn, user_tcp_connect_cb); // register connect callback
       espconn_regist_reconcb(&user_tcp_conn, user_tcp_recon_cb); // register reconnect callback as error handler
       espconn_connect(&user_tcp_conn); 
 
#endif
    } 
   else
   {
        
        if ((wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_NO_AP_FOUND ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_CONNECT_FAIL)) 
        {
         os_printf("Connection to router failed!\r\n");
        } 
      else
      {
           //re-arm timer to check ip
            os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
            os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
        }
    }
}
 
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_station_config
 * Description  : set the router info which ESP8266 station will connect to 
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_station_config(void)
{
   // Wifi configuration 
   char ssid[32] = SSID; 
   char password[64] = PASSWORD; 
   struct station_config stationConf; 
    
   os_memset(stationConf.ssid, 0, 32);
   os_memset(stationConf.password, 0, 64);
    
   // No MAC-specific scanning
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0; 
    
   //Set ap settings 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.ssid, ssid, 32); 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.password, password, 64); 
   wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf); 
 
   // Set timer to check whether router allotted an IP 
   os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
   os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
   os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
 
}
 
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
   os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
    
   //Set softAP + station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 
 
   //ESP8266 connect to router
   user_set_station_config();
 
}

ESP8266 sends TCP packets continuously

Sample code below is based on ESP8266_NONOS_SDK.

Note: for ESP8266_RTOS_SDK, please call espconn_init() in the user_init to initialize espconn first.

We suggest to call the next espconn_send in espconn_sent_callback which means that the previous packet is sent.

Or users could enable the espconn_write_finish_callback which means the data sending by espconn_send was written into the write-buffer or already sent, and call the next espconn_send in espconn_write_finish_callback.

The write-buffer can store 8 packets at most, waiting for the TCP ACK. The size of write-buffer is 2920 bytes.

Introduce an API here:

Function: Set option of TCP connection
Prototype: 
sint8 espconn_set_opt(
        struct espconn *espconn, 
        uint8 opt
)
Parameter: 
struct espconn *espconn : corresponding connected control structure
uint8 opt : Option of TCP connection
bit 0: 1: free memory after TCP disconnection happen need not wait 2 minutes; 
bit 1: 1: disable nalgo algorithm during TCP data transmission, quiken the data transmission. 
bit 2: 1: enable espconn_write_finish_callback.
bit 3: 1: enable TCP keep-alive function
Return: 
0      : succeed
Non-0  : error (please refer to espconn.h for details.)
   e.g. ESPCONN_ARG: illegal argument,can’t find TCP connection according to structure espconn
Note:
In general, we need not call this API; 
If call espconn_set_opt, please call it in TCP connected callback.

Sample code of send TCP data continually is as bellow

1. call espconn_set_opt to enable write buffer;

2. register a write finish callback;

3. send next packet in write finish callback.

 * FunctionName : user_tcp_recv_cb
 * Description  : receive callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_recv_cb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
{
   //received some data from tcp connection
   
    os_printf("tcp recv !!! %s \r\n", pusrdata);
   
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_sent_cb
 * Description  : data sent callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_sent_cb(void *arg)
{
   //data sent successfully

}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_discon_cb
 * Description  : disconnect callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_discon_cb(void *arg)
{
   //tcp disconnect successfully
   
    os_printf("tcp disconnect succeed !!! \r\n");
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_write_finish
 * Description  : Data need to be sent by espconn_sent has been written into write buffer successfully,
                         call espconn_sent to send next packet is allowed.
 * Parameters   : pespconn -- the espconn used to connetion with the host
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/

LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_write_finish(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
    
    espconn_sent(pespconn, "Hello World!", 12);
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_sent_data
 * Description  : Processing the application data and sending it to the host
 * Parameters   : pespconn -- the espconn used to connetion with the host
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_sent_data(struct espconn *pespconn)
{

   espconn_sent(pespconn, "Hello World!", 12);
   
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_connect_cb
 * Description  : A new incoming tcp connection has been connected.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_connect_cb(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = arg;

    os_printf("connect succeed !!! \r\n");

    espconn_regist_recvcb(pespconn, user_tcp_recv_cb);
    espconn_regist_sentcb(pespconn, user_tcp_sent_cb);
    espconn_regist_disconcb(pespconn, user_tcp_discon_cb);

    espconn_set_opt(pespconn, 0x04); // enable write buffer

    espconn_regist_write_finish(pespconn, user_tcp_write_finish); // register write finish callback
   
    user_sent_data(pespconn);
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_recon_cb
 * Description  : reconnect callback, error occured in TCP connection.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_recon_cb(void *arg, sint8 err)
{
   //error occured , tcp connection broke. user can try to reconnect here. 
   
    os_printf("reconnect callback, error code %d !!! \r\n",err);
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_check_ip
 * Description  : check whether get ip addr or not
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_check_ip(void)
{
    struct ip_info ipconfig;

   //disarm timer first
    os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);

   //get ip info of ESP8266 station
    wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);

    if (wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_GOT_IP && ipconfig.ip.addr != 0) 
   {
      os_printf("got ip !!! \r\n");

      // Connect to tcp server as NET_DOMAIN
      user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp = &user_tcp;
      user_tcp_conn.type = ESPCONN_TCP;
      user_tcp_conn.state = ESPCONN_NONE;
      
      const char esp_server_ip[4] = {X, X, X, X}; // remote IP of tcp server

      os_memcpy(user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->remote_ip, esp_server_ip, 4); // remote ip of tcp server 
      
      user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->remote_port = TCP_SERVER_PORT; // remote port of tcp server
      
      user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->local_port = espconn_port(); //local port of ESP8266
      
      espconn_regist_connectcb(&user_tcp_conn, user_tcp_connect_cb); // register connect callback
      espconn_regist_reconcb(&user_tcp_conn, user_tcp_recon_cb); // register reconnect callback as error handler
      
      espconn_connect(&user_tcp_conn); // tcp connect


    } 
   else 
   {
       
        if ((wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_NO_AP_FOUND ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_CONNECT_FAIL)) 
        {
         os_printf("connect fail !!! \r\n");
        } 
      else 
      {
           //re-arm timer to check ip
            os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
            os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
        }
    }
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_station_config
 * Description  : set the router info which ESP8266 station will connect to 
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_station_config(void)
{
   // Wifi configuration 
   char ssid[32] = "SSID"; 
   char password[64] = "PASSWORD"; 
   struct station_config stationConf; 

   //need not mac address
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0; 
   
   //Set ap settings 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.ssid, ssid, 32); 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.password, password, 64); 
   wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf); 

   //set a timer to check whether got ip from router succeed or not.
   os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
    os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
    os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);

}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
   
   //Set softAP + station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 

   //ESP8266 connect to router
   user_set_station_config();

}

ESP8266 as TCP SSL client

Here is a demo code of ESP8266 as TCP SSL client . It is based on ESP8266 SDK without OS.

It just like ESP8266 to be normal TCP client except change espconn_xxx to be espconn_secure_xxx

If your SSL packet is larger than 2048 bytes, please try to call espconn_secure_set_size to enlarge SSL buffer size (max:8192 )

#include "espconn.h"
#include "mem.h"
 
#define DNS_ENABLE
 
unsigned char *default_certificate;
unsigned int default_certificate_len = 0;
unsigned char *default_private_key;
unsigned int default_private_key_len = 0;
 
#define NET_DOMAIN "iot.espressif.cn"
 
const char* TLSHEAD = "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: %d.%d.%d.%d\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n";
 
#define packet_size   (2 * 1024)
 
LOCAL os_timer_t test_timer;
LOCAL struct espconn user_tcp_conn;
LOCAL struct _esp_tcp user_tcp;
ip_addr_t tcp_server_ip;
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_recv_cb
 * Description  : receive callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_recv_cb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
{
   //received some data from tcp connection
    
    os_printf("Received data string: %s \r\n", pusrdata);
    
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_sent_cb
 * Description  : data sent callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_sent_cb(void *arg)
{
   //data sent successfully
 
    os_printf("Sent callback: data sent successfully.\r\n");
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_discon_cb
 * Description  : disconnect callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_discon_cb(void *arg)
{
   //tcp disconnect successfully
    
    os_printf("Disconnected from server.\r\n");
}
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_esp_platform_sent
 * Description  : Processing the application data and sending it to the host
 * Parameters   : pespconn -- the espconn used to connetion with the host
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_send_data(struct espconn *pespconn)
{
   char *pbuf = (char *)os_zalloc(packet_size);
 
   os_sprintf(pbuf, TLSHEAD, 
    pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[0], pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[1], 
    pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[2], pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[3]);
 
   espconn_secure_send(pespconn, pbuf, os_strlen(pbuf));
    
   os_free(pbuf);
 
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_connect_cb
 * Description  : A new incoming tcp connection has been connected.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_connect_cb(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
 
    os_printf("Connected to server...\r\n");
 
    espconn_regist_recvcb(pespconn, user_tcp_recv_cb);
    espconn_regist_sentcb(pespconn, user_tcp_sent_cb);
    
    user_send_data(pespconn);
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcp_recon_cb
 * Description  : reconnect callback, error occured in TCP connection.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcp_recon_cb(void *arg, sint8 err)
{
   //error occured , tcp connection broke. user can try to reconnect here. 
    
    os_printf("Reconnect callback called, error code: %d !!! \r\n",err);
}
 
#ifdef DNS_ENABLE
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_dns_found
 * Description  : dns found callback
 * Parameters   : name -- pointer to the name that was looked up.
 *                ipaddr -- pointer to an ip_addr_t containing the IP address of
 *                the hostname, or NULL if the name could not be found (or on any
 *                other error).
 *                callback_arg -- a user-specified callback argument passed to
 *                dns_gethostbyname
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_dns_found(const char *name, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = (struct espconn *)arg;
 
    if (ipaddr == NULL) 
   {
        os_printf("user_dns_found NULL \r\n");
        return;
    }
 
   //dns got ip
    os_printf("user_dns_found %d.%d.%d.%d \r\n",
            *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr), *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr + 1),
            *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr + 2), *((uint8 *)&ipaddr->addr + 3));
 
    if (tcp_server_ip.addr == 0 && ipaddr->addr != 0) 
   {
      // dns succeed, create tcp connection
        os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
        tcp_server_ip.addr = ipaddr->addr;
        os_memcpy(pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_ip, &ipaddr->addr, 4); // remote ip of tcp server which get by dns
 
        pespconn->proto.tcp->remote_port = 8443; // remote SSL port of tcp server
       
        pespconn->proto.tcp->local_port = espconn_port(); //local port of ESP8266
 
        espconn_regist_connectcb(pespconn, user_tcp_connect_cb); // register connect callback
        espconn_regist_reconcb(pespconn, user_tcp_recon_cb); // register reconnect callback as error handler
        espconn_regist_disconcb(pespconn, user_tcp_discon_cb);  // register disconnect callback here, because that SSL handshake may fail.
         
       //espconn_secure_set_size(ESPCONN_CLIENT,5120); // set SSL buffer size, if your SSL packet larger than 2048 bytes
        espconn_secure_connect(pespconn); // tcp SSL connect
    }
}
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_esp_platform_dns_check_cb
 * Description  : 1s time callback to check dns found
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_dns_check_cb(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
 
    espconn_gethostbyname(pespconn, NET_DOMAIN, &tcp_server_ip, user_dns_found); // recall DNS function
 
    os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 1000, 0);
}
#endif
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_check_ip
 * Description  : check whether get ip addr or not
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_check_ip(void)
{
    struct ip_info ipconfig;
 
   //disarm timer first
    os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
 
   //get ip info of ESP8266 station
    wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);
 
    if (wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_GOT_IP && ipconfig.ip.addr != 0) 
   {
      os_printf("Connected to router and assigned IP!\r\n");
 
      // Connect to tcp server as NET_DOMAIN
      user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp = &user_tcp;
      user_tcp_conn.type = ESPCONN_TCP;
      user_tcp_conn.state = ESPCONN_NONE;
 
      #ifdef DNS_ENABLE
      tcp_server_ip.addr = 0;
       espconn_gethostbyname(&user_tcp_conn, NET_DOMAIN, &tcp_server_ip, user_dns_found); // DNS function
 
       os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_dns_check_cb, &user_tcp_conn);
       os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 1000, 0);
      #else
       const char esp_server_ip[4] = {192, 185, 229, 242};
 
       os_memcpy(user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->remote_ip, esp_server_ip, 4);
 
       user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->remote_port = 443; // remote SSL port of tcp server
       
       user_tcp_conn.proto.tcp->local_port = espconn_port(); //local port of ESP8266
 
       espconn_regist_connectcb(&user_tcp_conn, user_tcp_connect_cb); // register connect callback
       espconn_regist_reconcb(&user_tcp_conn, user_tcp_recon_cb); // register reconnect callback as error handler
 
       espconn_secure_set_size(ESPCONN_CLIENT,5120); // set SSL buffer size, if your SSL packet larger than 2048 bytes
       espconn_secure_connect(&user_tcp_conn); // tcp SSL connect
      #endif
 
    } 
   else
   {
        
        if ((wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_NO_AP_FOUND ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_CONNECT_FAIL)) 
        {
         os_printf("Connection to router failed.\r\n");
        } 
      else
      {
           //re-arm timer to check ip
            os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
            os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
        }
    }
}
 
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_station_config
 * Description  : set the router info which ESP8266 station will connect to 
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_station_config(void)
{
   // Wifi configuration 
   char ssid[32] = SSID; 
   char password[64] = PASSWORD; 
   struct station_config stationConf; 
 
   //need not mac address
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0; 
    
   //Set ap settings 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.ssid, ssid, 32); 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.password, password, 64); 
   wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf); 
 
   //set a timer to check whether got ip from router succeed or not.
   os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
    os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
    os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
 
}
 
 
/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
    
   //Set station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATION_MODE); 
 
   //ESP8266 connect to router
   user_set_station_config();
 
}
ESP8266 Sends UDP data

Sample code below is based on ESP8266_NONOS_SDK.

Note: for ESP8266_RTOS_SDK, please call espconn_init() in the user_init to initialize espconn first.

/******************************************************************************
     * Copyright 2013-2014 Espressif Systems
     *
*******************************************************************************/
#include "ets_sys.h"
#include "os_type.h"
#include "osapi.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "user_interface.h"
    
#include "espconn.h"
#include "user_json.h"
#include "user_devicefind.h"

LOCAL os_timer_t test_timer;
LOCAL struct espconn user_udp_espconn;

const char *ESP8266_MSG = "I'm ESP8266 ";
    
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
LOCAL struct espconn ptrespconn;

 /******************************************************************************
  * FunctionName : user_udp_recv_cb
  * Description  : Processing the received udp packet
  * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
  *                pusrdata -- The received data (or NULL when the connection has been closed!)
  *                length -- The length of received data
  * Returns      : none
 *******************************************************************************/
 LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
 user_udp_recv_cb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
 {
      
     os_printf("recv udp data: %s\n", pusrdata);

 }

 /******************************************************************************
      * FunctionName : user_udp_send
      * Description  : udp send data
      * Parameters  : none
      * Returns      : none
 *******************************************************************************/
 LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
 user_udp_send(void)
 {
     char DeviceBuffer[40] = {0};
     char hwaddr[6];
     struct ip_info ipconfig;

     const char udp_remote_ip[4] = { 255, 255, 255, 255};  
     os_memcpy(user_udp_espconn.proto.udp->remote_ip, udp_remote_ip, 4); // ESP8266 udp remote IP need to be set everytime we call espconn_sent
     user_udp_espconn.proto.udp->remote_port = 1112;  // ESP8266 udp remote port need to be set everytime we call espconn_sent

     wifi_get_macaddr(STATION_IF, hwaddr);
 
     os_sprintf(DeviceBuffer, "%s" MACSTR "!" , ESP8266_MSG, MAC2STR(hwaddr));
 
     espconn_sent(&user_udp_espconn, DeviceBuffer, os_strlen(DeviceBuffer));
    
 }
 
 /******************************************************************************
      * FunctionName : user_udp_sent_cb
      * Description  : udp sent successfully
      * Parameters  : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
      * Returns      : none
 *******************************************************************************/
  LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
  user_udp_sent_cb(void *arg)
  {
      struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
  
      os_printf("user_udp_send successfully !!!\n");
      
      //disarm timer first
       os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);

      //re-arm timer to check ip
      os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_udp_send, NULL); // only send next packet after prev packet sent successfully
      os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 1000, 0);
  }


 /******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_check_ip
 * Description  : check whether get ip addr or not
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_check_ip(void)
{
    struct ip_info ipconfig;

   //disarm timer first
    os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);

   //get ip info of ESP8266 station
    wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);

    if (wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_GOT_IP && ipconfig.ip.addr != 0) 
   {
      os_printf("got ip !!! \r\n");

      wifi_set_broadcast_if(STATIONAP_MODE); // send UDP broadcast from both station and soft-AP interface

      user_udp_espconn.type = ESPCONN_UDP;
      user_udp_espconn.proto.udp = (esp_udp *)os_zalloc(sizeof(esp_udp));
      user_udp_espconn.proto.udp->local_port = espconn_port();  // set a available  port
      
      const char udp_remote_ip[4] = {255, 255, 255, 255};  
      
      os_memcpy(user_udp_espconn.proto.udp->remote_ip, udp_remote_ip, 4); // ESP8266 udp remote IP
      
      user_udp_espconn.proto.udp->remote_port = 1112;  // ESP8266 udp remote port
      
      espconn_regist_recvcb(&user_udp_espconn, user_udp_recv_cb); // register a udp packet receiving callback
      espconn_regist_sentcb(&user_udp_espconn, user_udp_sent_cb); // register a udp packet sent callback
      
      espconn_create(&user_udp_espconn);   // create udp

      user_udp_send();   // send udp data

    } 
   else 
   {
        if ((wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_NO_AP_FOUND ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_CONNECT_FAIL)) 
        {
         os_printf("connect fail !!! \r\n");
        } 
      else 
      {
           //re-arm timer to check ip
            os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
            os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
        }
    }
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_station_config
 * Description  : set the router info which ESP8266 station will connect to 
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_station_config(void)
{
   // Wifi configuration 
   char ssid[32] = SSID; 
   char password[64] = PASSWORD; 
   struct station_config stationConf; 

   //need not mac address
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0; 
   
   //Set ap settings 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.ssid, ssid, 32); 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.password, password, 64); 
   wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf); 

   //set a timer to check whether got ip from router succeed or not.
   os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
    os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_check_ip, NULL);
    os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);

}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
   
   //Set softAP + station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 

   //ESP8266 connect to router
   user_set_station_config();

}

If you want to send back a response when received one, 

LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
 user_udp_recv_cb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
 {
      
     os_printf("recv udp data: %s\n", pusrdata);
     struct espconn *pesp_conn = arg;
     
       remot_info *premot = NULL;
       sint8 value = ESPCONN_OK;
       if (espconn_get_connection_info(pesp_conn,&premot,0) == ESPCONN_OK){
             pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_port = premot->remote_port;
             pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[0] = premot->remote_ip[0];
             pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[1] = premot->remote_ip[1];
             pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[2] = premot->remote_ip[2];
             pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[3] = premot->remote_ip[3];
             espconn_sent(pesp_conn, pusrdata, os_strlen(pusrdata));
       }
 }
ESP8266 as TCP server

Sample code below is based on ESP8266 SDK without OS.

1. Start from user_init

2. ESP8266 is in station mode and connect to a router

3. Set up a TCP server listening to TCP client

4. If TCP server received data from TCP client, it will reply the same data back to TCP client.

Note: for ESP8266_RTOS_SDK, please call espconn_init() in the user_init to initialize espconn first.

#include "ets_sys.h"
#include "osapi.h"
#include "user_interface.h"
#include "espconn.h"

LOCAL struct espconn esp_conn;
LOCAL esp_tcp esptcp;

#define SERVER_LOCAL_PORT   1112

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : tcp_server_sent_cb
 * Description  : data sent callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
tcp_server_sent_cb(void *arg)
{
   //data sent successfully

    os_printf("tcp sent cb \r\n");
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : tcp_server_recv_cb
 * Description  : receive callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
tcp_server_recv_cb(void *arg, char *pusrdata, unsigned short length)
{
   //received some data from tcp connection
   
   struct espconn *pespconn = arg;
   os_printf("tcp recv : %s \r\n", pusrdata);
   
   espconn_sent(pespconn, pusrdata, length);
   
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : tcp_server_discon_cb
 * Description  : disconnect callback.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
tcp_server_discon_cb(void *arg)
{
   //tcp disconnect successfully
   
    os_printf("tcp disconnect succeed !!! \r\n");
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : tcp_server_recon_cb
 * Description  : reconnect callback, error occured in TCP connection.
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
tcp_server_recon_cb(void *arg, sint8 err)
{
   //error occured , tcp connection broke. 
   
    os_printf("reconnect callback, error code %d !!! \r\n",err);
}

LOCAL void tcp_server_multi_send(void)
{
   struct espconn *pesp_conn = &esp_conn;

   remot_info *premot = NULL;
   uint8 count = 0;
   sint8 value = ESPCONN_OK;
   if (espconn_get_connection_info(pesp_conn,&premot,0) == ESPCONN_OK){
      char *pbuf = "tcp_server_multi_send\n";
      for (count = 0; count < pesp_conn->link_cnt; count ++){
         pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_port = premot[count].remote_port;
         
         pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[0] = premot[count].remote_ip[0];
         pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[1] = premot[count].remote_ip[1];
         pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[2] = premot[count].remote_ip[2];
         pesp_conn->proto.tcp->remote_ip[3] = premot[count].remote_ip[3];

         espconn_sent(pesp_conn, pbuf, os_strlen(pbuf));
      }
   }
}


/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : tcp_server_listen
 * Description  : TCP server listened a connection successfully
 * Parameters   : arg -- Additional argument to pass to the callback function
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
LOCAL void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
tcp_server_listen(void *arg)
{
    struct espconn *pesp_conn = arg;
    os_printf("tcp_server_listen !!! \r\n");

    espconn_regist_recvcb(pesp_conn, tcp_server_recv_cb);
    espconn_regist_reconcb(pesp_conn, tcp_server_recon_cb);
    espconn_regist_disconcb(pesp_conn, tcp_server_discon_cb);
    
    espconn_regist_sentcb(pesp_conn, tcp_server_sent_cb);
   tcp_server_multi_send();
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_tcpserver_init
 * Description  : parameter initialize as a TCP server
 * Parameters   : port -- server port
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_tcpserver_init(uint32 port)
{
    esp_conn.type = ESPCONN_TCP;
    esp_conn.state = ESPCONN_NONE;
    esp_conn.proto.tcp = &esptcp;
    esp_conn.proto.tcp->local_port = port;
    espconn_regist_connectcb(&esp_conn, tcp_server_listen);

    sint8 ret = espconn_accept(&esp_conn);
    
    os_printf("espconn_accept [%d] !!! \r\n", ret);

}
LOCAL os_timer_t test_timer;

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_esp_platform_check_ip
 * Description  : check whether get ip addr or not
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_esp_platform_check_ip(void)
{
    struct ip_info ipconfig;

   //disarm timer first
    os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);

   //get ip info of ESP8266 station
    wifi_get_ip_info(STATION_IF, &ipconfig);

    if (wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_GOT_IP && ipconfig.ip.addr != 0) {

      os_printf("got ip !!! \r\n");
      user_tcpserver_init(SERVER_LOCAL_PORT);

    } else {
       
        if ((wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_WRONG_PASSWORD ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_NO_AP_FOUND ||
                wifi_station_get_connect_status() == STATION_CONNECT_FAIL)) {
                
         os_printf("connect fail !!! \r\n");
         
        } else {
        
           //re-arm timer to check ip
            os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_esp_platform_check_ip, NULL);
            os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);
        }
    }
}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_set_station_config
 * Description  : set the router info which ESP8266 station will connect to 
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void ICACHE_FLASH_ATTR
user_set_station_config(void)
{
   // Wifi configuration 
   char ssid[32] = SSID; 
   char password[64] = PASSWORD; 
   struct station_config stationConf; 

   //need not mac address
   stationConf.bssid_set = 0; 
   
   //Set ap settings 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.ssid, ssid, 32); 
   os_memcpy(&stationConf.password, password, 64); 
   wifi_station_set_config(&stationConf); 

   //set a timer to check whether got ip from router succeed or not.
   os_timer_disarm(&test_timer);
   os_timer_setfn(&test_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)user_esp_platform_check_ip, NULL);
   os_timer_arm(&test_timer, 100, 0);

}

/******************************************************************************
 * FunctionName : user_init
 * Description  : entry of user application, init user function here
 * Parameters   : none
 * Returns      : none
*******************************************************************************/
void user_init(void)
{
    os_printf("SDK version:%s\n", system_get_sdk_version());
   
   //Set  station mode 
   wifi_set_opmode(STATIONAP_MODE); 

   // ESP8266 connect to router.
   user_set_station_config();
   
}

[ESP8266] APP_IR_TxRx_Demo

The attachment is a demo about Infrared communications based on ESP8266_NONOS_SDK.

If using ESP8266_NONOS_SDK_V1.5.0 or later version, please add "-lcrypto" in 'LINKFLAGS_eagle.app.v6" area of the Makefile.

Infrared communications Documentation